What is Symbicort?
Symbicort is used to treat asthma and COPD. You can get it as either a Turbohaler or a Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI). With a Turbohaler, the medicine is released automatically when you breathe in. An MDI, on the other hand, needs you to press a button to release the medicine.
Symbicort is a combination inhaler that contains two ingredients: a preventer called budesonide, which is a type of steroid, and a reliever known as formoterol fumarate.
You'll use it regularly to lower your risk of asthma attacks, and you can also take extra doses if you experience asthma symptoms. This makes it a good choice for those who currently use both preventer and reliever inhalers separately.
How does Symbicort work?
Asthma is a condition where your airways get inflamed. They become narrower and swollen, and might produce more mucus than usual. This can make it hard to breathe and might cause coughing and shortness of breath.
Lung diseases that obstruct airflow and make breathing difficult can lead to COPD, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Symptoms of COPD include shortness of breath, wheezing, and a persistent cough.
Symbicort contains two active ingredients: budesonide and formoterol fumarate dihydrate. Budesonide is a steroid that helps to reduce inflammation in the airways, which can lead to fewer symptoms and asthma attacks.
Formoterol is a long-acting bronchodilator that helps to relax the muscles in your airways, easing 'bronchoconstriction' and allowing air to move more freely in and out of your lungs.
What doses of Symbicort are there?
Symbicort Turbohaler comes in three different strengths: 100/6, 200/6, and 400/12. Symbicort MDI is available in two strengths: 100/3 and 200/6.
The large number indicates the dose of budesonide in micrograms, while the small number shows the dose of formoterol fumarate in micrograms.
The difference in these doses lies in how much medicine is given with each inhalation and the level of relief it offers. The dose you take and how often you use it each day depends on how well your asthma is managed and your symptoms. Usually, you might take 1 or 2 inhalations a day, but sometimes your prescriber may increase this to 4.